
What makes good design great?
Unlike fine art, which is subjective, graphic design needs to fulfill a purpose – be it solving a problem, conveying an idea, making a point, disseminating information clearly, making a complex task quick and easy to understand, selling a product, calling to action, and so forth. It has a goal.
Usually, the goal is business driven – but it can also be to explain how to use your seat cushion as a floatation device, how to use a voting booth, explain dosage of a medication, the ingredients in your breakfast cereal … well, you get my point.
So, when I spotted the above graphic on Pinterest today, it disturbed and angered me. Whoever crafted this piece belittles my professional purpose. Colors, fonts, shapes are merely some the tools which we designers use to help us visually depict a meaning.
Adding further insult to injury, this graphic only lists three of our tools – what about photography? Is copy important? How about illustration? Paper? Printing? Style?
Which leads me to my next question – what, in your opinion, makes great graphic design, well, great?
Here are a few key indicators that I would judge a piece by:
1. Is the message clear?
2. Did the designer select the best medium for the message?
3. Is it designed with the target audience in mind?
4. Will they find it engaging and appealing?
5. Does it follow established corporate branding (when required)?
6. Is the information hierarchy accurate and clearly understood from the reader/user perspective?
7. Is there a clear ‘call to action’ or takeaway from the piece?
8. Is the piece strategically sound? Does it align with the company or organization’s goals?
9. Is the way the piece aesthetically designed, printed and produced effective and in-line with who the company is, what the piece is for and the message it is trying to convey?
In other words, you wouldn’t print an annual report on a paper napkin, right? The way a piece looks, feels, handles, folds, prints – are all vitally important to the end result.
What would you add to this list? How do you judge great design?
Try using Milton Glaser’s famous I {heart} New York iconic graphic {below} to answer the above list where applicable. It will do very well. Can you say the same for each of your marketing pieces? If you cannot, do you plan to do something about it?


You can apply the same test using my list above with these beautiful business cards designed for a company who creates wedding albums. Tell me what you think. How did they do?
{Plumeria business cards; printed by Studio on Fire and designed by Braizen}
~Amy